Tenses

The concept of time can be split into:

1. The Present - What you are currently doing.   

I eat, I am eating                                  

2. The Past - What you did some time back.  

I ate, I was eating

3. The Future - What you will do later.  

I will eat, I will be eating                                             

In the English language, tenses play an important role in sentence formation. 

The tense of a verb shows the time of an event or action.

 There are four types of tenses. Simple, Perfect, Continuous and Present Perfect Continuous and each of these has a present, past and future form. 

1. Simple Present Tense

Rumusnya:

Positif: S + V1 (s/es) + O    

Negatif: S + DO/DOES + NOT + V1 + O

Tanya: DO/DOES + S + V1 + O

She, he, it (Singular Subject) V1(s/es)   > Does

I, You, We, They (Plurar Subject)  V1(without s/es) > Do

2. Present Continuous Tense

Rumusnya:

Positif: S + Tobe + Ving + O

Negatif: S + Tobe+ Not+ Ving + O

Tanya: Tobe + S + Ving + O ?

Tobe :

i, = am

you, the, we = are

she, he, it (nama orang) = is

3. Present Perfect TenseRumusnya:

Rumusnya :

Positif: S + have/has + V3

Negatif: S + have/sas Not + V3

Tanya: Have/has + S + V3

He, She, It, (nama orang) : Has

I, You, We, They, : Have

4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Rumusnya:

Positif: S + have/has + been + Ving

Negatif: S + have/has + not + been + Ving

Tanya: Have/has + S + been + Ving

5. Past Tense

Rumusnya:

Positif: S + V2

Negatif: S + did not + V1

Tanya: Did + S + V1

6. Past Continuous Tense

Rumusnya:

Positif: S + was/were + Ving

Negatif: S + was/were + NOT + Ving

Tanya: Was/Were + S + Ving

Tobe: is, am berubah menjadi WAS 

Tobe: are berubah menajdi WERE

7. Past Perfect Tense

Rumusnya:

Positif: S + had + V3

Negatif: S + had + not + V3

Tanya: Had + S + V3

8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Rumusnya:

Positif: S + had + been + Ving

Negatif: S + had + not + been + Ving

Tanya: Had + S + been + Ving

9. Future Tense

Rumusnya:

Positif: S + will + V1

Negatif: S + will + not + V1

Tanya: Will + S + V1

10. Future Continuous Tense

Rumusnya:

Positif: S + will + be + Ving

Negatif: S + will not + be + Ving

Tanya: Will + S + be + Ving

11. Future Perfect Tense

Rumusnya:

Positif: S + will + have + V3

Negatif: S + will + not + have + V3

Tanya: Will + S + have + V3

12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Rumusnya:

Positif: S + will + have + been + Ving

Negatif: S + will + not + have + been + Ving

Tanya: Will + S + have + been + Ving

13. Past Future Tense

Rumusnya:

Positif: S + would + V1

Negatif: S + would + not + V1

Tanya: Would + S + V1

14. Past Future Continuous Tense

Rumusnya:

Positif: S + would + be + Ving

Negatif: S + would + not + be + Ving

Tanya: Would + S + be + Ving

15. Past Future Prefect Tense

Rumusnya:

Positif: S + would + have + V3

Negatif: S + would + not + have + V3

Tanya: Would + S + have + V3

16. Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Rumusnya:

Positif: S + would + have + been + Ving

Negatif: S + would + not + have + been + Ving

Tanya: Would + S + have + been + Ving

kalau ada yang salah mohon diingatkan , terima kasih